What Your Fifth Grader Will Learn This Year
Fifth grade students will learn the following concepts and ideas by the end of the school year:
Reading
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Read grade level text orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression
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Use multiple strategies to develop grade appropriate vocabulary
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Explain the purpose of text to establish a purpose for reading
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Determine the main idea and details in grade level text through inferring and summarizing
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Identify cause and effect relationships along with using prior knowledge to make predictions
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Compare and contrast elements in multiple texts
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Identify themes or topics in a variety of nonfiction and fiction text
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Use comprehension strategies integrated with graphic organizers to fully understand text
Social Studies
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The students will discuss American History time periods, Pre-Columbian North American History (Aztec/Mayas, Native American cultural aspects), Exploration and Settlement of North America (European Explorers), Colonization of North America (New England and thirteen colonies), American Revolution, and Geography (regions and places).
Writing
- Students prepare for the writing portion of the FSA as they learn how to write multi-paragraph evidence-based expository and opinion essays .
Math
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Develop an understanding of dividing whole numbers (multi-digit numbers) along with using real-world problems.
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Understand addition and subtraction of fractions with like/unlike denominators with rounding and determining the prime factorization of numbers; relate prime and composite numbers, factors, and multiples within the context of fractions
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Describe three-dimensional shapes and analyze their properties, including volume and surface area and data analysis (analyze line and double bar, and pictographs)
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Use the properties of equality to solve numerical and real world situations
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Using geometry and measurement (identify and plot ordered pairs, find area of plane figures)
Science
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Understanding of scientific knowledge (scientific investigation vs. experiment). Determine descriptions based on fact or personal belief.
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Earth in Space and Time (Gravity, energy, galaxies, stars, the Solar System – planets)
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The water cycle and the properties of water in changing conditions
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Properties of Matter (mass, basic properties, mixtures); explore the physical and chemical changes of matter.
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Forms of Energy (heat, light, sound, electrical, and mechanical)
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Organization and Development of Living Organisms (Identify organs in the human body, compare and contrast the functions of organs and other physical structures)